January/February 2003 Featured Stories
A Mystic for Our Time
An interview with Andrew Harvey
by Miriam Knight
Andrew
Harvey is a poet, writer, scholar, and probably the preeminent mystic
of our day. Over the past 25 years, this brilliant, passionate man has
had deep spiritual apprenticeships with leading Christian, Hindu, Sufi
and Buddhist teachers. It is the synthesis of these different mystical
traditions that informs his work, and he brings great authority to some
30 published works. His compelling messages resonate deeply within ones
heart. Space permits only a taste of our fascinating conversation. We
are truly fortunate to be having the opportunity to hear him speak in
Portland this February.
MK: Andrew, what I found most compelling about your work was the synthesis
of so many different spiritual paths, and how they lead to the direct
man-God connection.
AH: Yes, well the truth is that at the heart of all the great mystical
traditions there is this understanding that there is a direct connection;
a connection beyond words between the individual soul and God. Once
you realize it, this connection is a source of tremendous joy and passion,
strength and energy. What has happened in the religions and in the mystical
systems is that this basic connection has often been clouded over, by
hierarchy or the creation of elites, or of a savior figure between human
beings and God; and in the case of many of the mystical systems, by
the insistence on the adoration of a mediator, the guru. What I discovered
is that it is absolutely essential to go beyond the forms, the dogma,
the gurus, the priests, to the direct connection, because if you dont
you get stuck in the divisive stuff of the different systems and dont
ever get to the pure connection, which is so transforming and invigorating.
MK: You were a brilliant scholar and the youngest fellow at Oxfords
All Souls College, but you were born in India. How did that affect you?
AH: It was a tremendous blessing because it was a naturally sacred,
open, religious world. From a very early age I realized that all religions
were, in essence, one, and that although some religions claimed exclusiveness,
their claims were idiotic because there was only one God and many, many
different approaches to that one God. So I was lucky to grow up having
that image of unity and tolerance at the core of ones being.
MK: At the age of 25 you had a kind of break down and went back to
India for a year. How did that affect you?
AH: I had a series of very profound mystical experiences, which completely
shattered everything that I had ever understood about reality. It made
me aware that what the Hindu scriptures were talking about the nature
of the self. The eternal divinity of the creation werent poetic
metaphors but living experiences of consciousness, so I plunged into
an exploration of several major mystical traditions.
I went to Ladakh, a Himalayan kingdom and met an old Tibetan master,
a great mystic who initiated me into Buddhism. He radiated enlightened
energy and convinced me that it is possible to live this very different
mystical and practical life.
I plunged into Hinduism at the feet of a guru called Mother Meera. I
lived in Paris between 28 and 40 and studied Sufism and the poetry and
philosophy of Rumi with a great French Sufi called Eva deVitrey-Meyerovitch.
At the age of 36 I had the first great awakening of the path when you
understand that everything is one with divine consciousness. I described
this in a book I wrote about Mother Meera called Hidden Journey, which
became an international best-seller and made her very famous.
I also returned at the end of my thirties to Christianity, that is to
the Christ path, because I met a Christian mystic in India called father
Bede Griffiths, who showed me that it was possible to live the Christ
path while being open to all the other mystical traditions.
But when I was 41 a huge change happened. I met Eryk Hanute, who is
now my husband, and this really occasioned a revolution in my thinking.
Up to then, like many mystics, I had tried to live separated from the
body in the light, in the transcendent. Meeting Eryk and falling in
love and being loved back started to marry my body and my spirit in
a very profound way. I thought that this was the grace of my guru, Mother
Meera, but when she told me to get rid of Eryk, get married and write
a book about how her force had transformed me into a heterosexual I
went into a terrible crisis. What I did was to choose human love, because
I realized that it had a divine truth. What then followed was a year
of pain, horror and suffering that I describe in my latest book, Sun
at Midnight: A Memoir of the Dark Night. The grace of this period
is that through the destruction of my dependence upon Meera, and through
the revelation of human love and the divinity of human love I came absolutely
to recognize the radiance of the direct path and the direct connection.
MK: Where has this taken your work?
AH: Ive been able to draw upon this both terrible and revelatory
experience, and develop a whole different set of tools to help people
in this very dangerous time. In the last 10 years my work has had four
different but related aspects.
In one of them I have written altogether five books on the great Persian
mystic poet Rumi, because I believe Rumis work is coming back
to inspire people to plunge into the cauldron of divine transformation
and love. My work on Rumi has been an attempt to help people get to
the great mystical teaching and philosophy that underlie it. I believe
that Rumi, like Jesus, is one of the great alchemists of agony, and
that we are living through an agonizing time. Here is one who in his
own life transmuted great suffering into transcendant illumination and
I think we are being plunged into a time in which we are going to be
asked to do the same thing.
The second is that I have really gone into a huge exploration of the
divine feminine what the mother aspect of God truly is: all-tolerant,
all-embracing, all-loving and a huge force for radical change. Implied
in this vision was a critique of the New Age, because although the New
Age has succeeded in opening up many new spiritual atmospheres, it has
also focused on private well-being rather than the great political and
social and environmental questions that are now tormenting the world.
I wanted to show that the force of the divine feminine is really a radical
and revolutionary force that demands that we become not merely mystics
but also activists. Because mystics on their own, sitting on their futons
will be chanting mantras when the last tree burns down, if they dont
become more practical and concentrated on the world. And activists will
be burnt out by the real difficulties of working in the world if they
are not fed by mystical strength. So in this second part of my work
I really try to paint a new revolutionary picture of the divine feminine
to inspire people to do something about changing the real world.
MK: What about your return to the Christ path?
AH: That was the third aspect of my work where I looked again at the
whole Christian tradition. I was convinced that the versions of Christianity
that Id been given were watered down and that there was an authentic
Christ path that needed to be reclaimed by the West. I brought together
all the modern historical criticism about Jesus, which is brilliant,
and reveals that Jesus never wanted to be described as the son of God,
to create a church, but wanted to liberate people into their own direct
connection really came to understand how profound and radical and transfiguring
the real Christ path truly is when you detach it from all the fantasy,
elitism, misogyny and homophobia that the church is.
MK: And what was the fourth aspect?
AH: About three years ago I produced the book that all of this was leading
up to called, The Direct Path. In this book, I give the story
of my road to the direct path and a whole vision of the different stages
of the evolution of the spirit and the soul and then I give 18 major
practices from the different traditions that I had been initiated into,
and some others, that I believe really can help people get into the
direct connection. I really tried to explain the practices very deeply
from within my own inner experience of them so that people could see
that in this sacred technology there is now an extraordinary source
for transformation. I believe that the most important thing that the
teacher can do now is to teach practices that can help people empower
themselves with divine love so that they can really experience for themselves
the truth of their divine consciousness and the great energy that flows
from it.
MK: I feel you have a great sense of urgency about this.
AH: I see the whole world poised on the brink of an overwhelming crisis,
and I see millions of people without any kind of inner structure and
without any way of connecting with the divine, and quite frankly this
terrifies me. The direct connection is there; over thousands of years
the mystical traditions have developed these overwhelmingly powerful
and empowering technologies of transformation which can be used by ordinary
people in the course of ordinary lives if theyre prepared
to do the work.
MK: You had to go through a very long process of seeking and self-examination.
Is there an easier way?
AH: Many millions of seekers prefer the simpler truths, but they are
not going to work in the crisis were going into. This is a time
to be quite tough and sober minded about what it will really require
to turn around the history of the planet.
MK: What do you see as the divine plan?
AH: To wake humanity up; compel it to accept responsibility for the
terrifying things that it has done; claim the empowerment of the direct
path; and then help it reconstruct the world in a completely different
way--to recreate Gods kingdom here on earth.
Andrew Harvey is the author or editor of over 30 books, including
Hidden Journey; The Return of the Mother; A Journey in Ladakh; The
Essential Mystics; The Son of Man; The Direct Path; and co-author
of the bestselling Tibetan Book of Living and Dying. His latest
book is Sun at Midnight: A Memoir of the Dark Night, published
in October 2002. He will be speaking in Portland February 8th
& 9th. See Calendar
of Events.